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Our Origins in Movement

5 Effective Yoga Poses to Strengthen the Whole Body

August 14, 2025 5 min Read

Want to tone your entire body without equipment? These five yoga poses work your legs, hips, core, back, and shoulders. Follow the alignment guidelines, increase your time under tension , and use supports to progress safely.

1) Utkatasana – the Chair (thighs, glutes, trunk)

  • Position : feet hip-width apart, hips back, long back, ribs tucked in, gaze at the horizon.
  • Hold : 20–40 s × 2–4 sets, breathing evenly.
  • Progress : arms above the head; variation with heels slightly raised.
  • Tip : Practice barefoot on a non-slip mat for stability.

2) Phalakasana – Plank (shoulder girdle, trunk)

  • Position : shoulders above wrists, push off the floor, navel toward spine, glutes engaged.
  • Hold : 20–40 s × 2–4 sets (smooth breathing).
  • Options : knees on the floor; hands on bricks if wrists are sensitive.
  • Progress : slow tempo down to raised chaturanga (hands on bricks).

3) Virabhadrasana II – Warrior II (legs, hips, back)

  • Position : feet wide, front knee above ankle, pelvis neutral, arms parallel to the floor.
  • Hold : 25–40 sec/side × 2–3 sets.
  • Progress : lengthen the range of motion without losing knee alignment.
  • Tip : Use a strap between your hands to keep your shoulders low.

4) Setu Bandha – Bridge (posterior chain, glutes)

  • Position : feet close to the pelvis, push into the heels, long torso, neutral neck.
  • Reps : 3–4 × 6–10 (tempo 3 sec up / 3 sec down) or 20–30 sec holds.
  • Progress : longer isometrics; one-legged (unilateral) variation when technique is solid.
  • Comfort : Choose a thick rug if the floor is hard.

5) Adho Mukha Svanasana – Downward Facing Dog (shoulders, core, hamstrings)

  • Position : Hands anchored, arms active, back long, knees slightly bent to keep the spine neutral.
  • Hold : 20–40 s × 2–3 sets.
  • Options : hands on bricks ; heels raised on a towel .
  • Grip : Choose a cork mat if you sweat.

Full-body mini-program (15–20 min)

  1. Warm-up (3–4 min): Slow cat-cow, seated side stretches.
  2. Chair 30–40 sec → Plank 25–35 sec → Warrior II 25–35 sec/side → Bridge 8 reps tempo → Downward Dog 25–35 sec.
  3. Rest : 45–60 sec between sets, 2–3 rounds.
  4. Return to calm (2–3 min): sitting breathing on a cushion .

Useful accessories (Yogaova selection)

Mistakes to avoid

  • Hold the breath: keep a long exhalation , no apneas.
  • Losing alignment (knee coming in, back collapsing): reduce range of motion, use supports.
  • Do everything “cold”: 3–4 min warm-up minimum.

Remember : Gradually increase the time under tension and the technical quality . With a reliable mat and suitable supports , these 5 postures are enough for complete and lasting strengthening.

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